The MTE Ordinance No. 1.419/2024, published on August 27, established that the new requirements of NR-01 will come into effect on May 25, 2025, granting companies a period of 270 days for adjustment. That is to say, from May 25, 2025, companies need to adapt to new requirements and turn legal challenges into actions that drive productivity and well-being
"The care for mental health in companies has ceased to be a benefit and has become an obligation". The scenario is clear, it's not enough to just talk about health and well-being, now HR professionals and leaders need to act in a strategic and structured way, affirms Neide Leite Galante, Head of Human Resources, Management and Development of People at ButtiniMoraes
According to her, the ordinance is strategic and meets the expectations of society, especially when considering that data from the Ministry of Social Security indicated that, between 2022 and 2023, the INSS granted more than 288 thousand work leave due to mental disorders, what does a 38% increase compared to 2022 represent
Anxiety is one of the mental disorders that most keeps Brazilians away from work, what has already been proven in various surveys, with one of the most recent in 2023 noting that anxiety was the disorder that most kept people away from work, followed by depression, stress and Burnout syndrome, highlights Neide
The data is unequivocal: neglecting mental health transcends financial losses. By compromising the well-being and productivity of its professionals, companies neglect their greatest asset. The hidden costs, how absenteeism, the turnover and the decrease in quality, reveal the true damage
What changes with NR-01
The Regulatory Standards (NRs), established by the Ministry of Labour, we aim to ensure the health and safety of workers in their workplaces. A NR-01, in particular, establishes the Risk Management Program (RMP), requiring companies to identify, let's assess and control occupational risks, implementing preventive measures to protect the health and physical integrity of its employees
"The Risk Management Program (PGR) now more broadly encompasses health risks", including psychosocial factors. This new legal requirement obliges companies to implement preventive actions to identify and control situations such as workload overload and harassment, ensuring the physical and mental health of employees and promoting a safer and more humanized work environment, highlights the Human Resources manager of ButtiniMoraes
It is important to highlight that NR-01, in its updated version, recognizes the complexity of the risks present in work environments, expanding the scope of the PGR beyond physical risks, chemical and ergonomic. "The inclusion of psychosocial factors", as workload, harassment and interpersonal conflicts, demonstrates the need for a multifaceted approach to occupational health and safety management, that considers both the physical and psychological aspects, argument Neide
To prevent these risks and promote a healthier work environment, companies can adopt various strategies, як, for example
- Identification and Assessment of Risks
- Organizational Climate SurveyConduct periodic surveys to identify the main factors of stress and dissatisfaction at work
- Individual InterviewsTalk to the professionals to understand their perceptions of the work environment
- Data AnalysisUse data on absences, accidents and performance indicators to identify patterns and trends
- Implementation of Preventive Measures
- Workload ManagementBalance the workload, avoiding overload and underutilization
- Open and Transparent CommunicationEstablish effective communication channels so that professionals feel comfortable expressing their opinions and concerns
- Recognition and AppreciationImplement recognition and appreciation programs, like bonuses, promotions and periodic feedback
- Training and DevelopmentOffer professional development opportunities so that employees feel more engaged and motivated
- FlexibilityAdopt flexible working practices, as remote work, whenever possible
- Quality of Life ProgramImplement programs that promote the physical and mental well-being of professionals, like physical activities, yoga and meditation
- Prevention and Combat of HarassmentEstablish clear policies against harassment and create safe channels for reporting
- Promotion of Diversity and InclusionCreate an inclusive work environment, where everyone feels valued and respected
- Psychological SupportOffer psychological support services to professionals who need them
- Continuous Monitoring
- Health IndicatorsTrack indicators such as absenteeism, turnover and accident rates
- Climate ResearchConduct periodic surveys to assess the effectiveness of the measures implemented
- Involvement of Professionals
- Health and wellness committeesCreate committees to discuss and propose solutions for the identified problems
- Wellness ProgramsPromote physical activities, healthy eating and relaxation practices
- Leadership
- Positive LeadershipLeaders should serve as role models for positive behavior, promoting a collaborative and respectful work environment
- Leadership TrainingOffer training for leaders to identify and deal with stress and conflict situations
"The prevention of psychosocial risks is an ongoing process that requires the involvement of all levels of the organization". When implementing these measures, companies contribute to a healthier work environment, productive and humanized, defend the executive
ALaw 14.831/2024represents an important milestone in promoting mental health in the workplace in Brazil, instituting theCertificate of Company Promoting Mental Health, an official recognition for companies that demonstrate a genuine commitment to the psychological well-being of their professionals
In summary, the Law 14.831/2024 incentiva as empresas a adotarem práticas que promovam a saúde mental de seus profissionais, recognizing that psychological well-being is essential for a healthy and productive work environment
Main points of the law
- CertificateThe companies that meet the requirements established by law will be able to obtain the certificate, that serves as a quality seal, demonstrating that the organization is dedicated to promoting mental health
- Requirements for obtaining the certificateThe law establishes criteria that companies must meet to receive certification, how the implementation of mental health promotion policies and programs, the provision of psychological support services and the creation of a safe and healthy work environment
The fact is that the theme of mental health care and the well-being of professionals in the workplace becomes more relevant each year, the NR-01 and Law 14.831/2024 representam um passo importante nessa direção