The trade policy of the United States, strongly guided by the "America First" rhetoric, continues to influence the global landscape and may bring challenges for Brazil. Although the country is not the main strategic target of American actions, the potential impact of protectionist measures, how the increase in rates, raises concerns among experts
According to Marcelo Vitali, director of How2Go, the profile of Brazilian exports to the US is different compared to other trading partners, like China. "Our trade with the United States is marked by higher value-added products", what is positive for Brazil. Different from commodities like soy or corn, we send products that represent an advancement in our production chain. Even so, the rhetoric of 'Made in the USA' and the possible trade barriers may affect us, Vitali claims
Another sensitive element in bilateral relations is the advancement of the BRICS agenda, that seeks to reduce dependence on the dollar in commercial transactions, through the creation of a proprietary currency or alternative compensation systems. This strategy has generated friction with the US and may intensify tensions, especially in light of the criticisms from former President Donald Trump, that has already threatened to impose significant tariffs on countries that support the initiative
In light of this scenario, Brazil faces the challenge of balancing its diplomatic and trade relations with the USA, while seeking to strengthen strategic partnerships both within and outside of BRICS. The diversification of markets and the investment in high value-added sectors are essential to mitigate the impacts of American protectionist policies and to enhance the country's economic relevance in the global scenario
